Archives for posts with tag: writing

It’s nice when people acknowledge who inspired them. A man recalls the insights of the small town historian who taught him to understand the world. A sculptor thanks her art teacher for introducing her to beauty. A scientist recalls the first thrill of discovery at the elbow of his high school chemistry teacher. Now that I spend hours choosing words as an aspiring novelist, I credit an English teacher, Mr. Elliot, as the most inspiring instructor I never had. (That is not a typo.)

Due to the state of Philadelphia’s public schools in 1968, and my father’s disinclination to move, my parents enrolled me in a private school for seventh grade. After considering the local choices, many of which were religious, they selected Friends’ Academy. Nominally Quaker, the school was effectively non-denominational. The administration strove to promote every liberal ideal, including open-mindedness and inclusivity. Who could object to that during the tumultuous Vietnam War years of 1968-1974, when I attended? In practice, openness to all ideas meant that my classmates were encouraged at every opportunity to be non-conformists; however, in their non-conformity, they achieved near-total conformity. In retrospect, I was the one who was “out there,” wearing my hair short and my shoes on, choosing baseball over protests, and attending classes alone on school-sanctioned “cut-days.” 

I felt that my parents had paid for me to attend school, not to walk aimlessly around the quadrangle holding a sign. I felt apart from my classmates, proud not to succumb to peer pressure. On the social level, for all its openness, I found Friends’ Academy oppressive. Nonetheless, I welcomed the school’s influence on my intellectual life. Environmentalism resonated with me thanks to a groundbreaking (in 1969) recycling program.  Small classes encouraged immersion in subjects like music theory and art that propelled lifelong interests. Surrounded by wealthy classmates, I learned to detect hypocrisy, observing the conspicuous consumption of classmates picked up each day in luxury cars with Gene McCarthy bumper stickers.

The majority of the teachers at Friends’ Academy were superb. I recall the teacher of a course called “Propaganda.” Ms. Prager lasted only one year on her tiny salary, but left me with a lifetime of skeptical political insights. Mr. Golden taught medieval history so vividly that one could almost feel the tip of the lance when he described jousting. Mr. Groff, dressed daily in his frayed 1938 varsity jacket, made participation on Friends’ Academy’s mediocre teams seem more meaningful than suiting up for the Phillies.

What about Mr. Elliot, the man who influenced me more than any other? Ironically, despite an avowed inclination towards egalitarianism, Friends’ Academy made class assignments as though it were a monarchy. Each grade was divided into three sections. Section 1 students were deemed truly outstanding in the worlds of intellect and, often, family wealth. Most had attended Friends’ Academy since kindergarten. Section 2, where I was placed, consisted of capable students who lacked overwhelming brains or money. Section 3 consisted of those who lacked brainpower but who still held appeal in terms of wealth, sports ability, or legacy. 

I believe each student in Sections 2 or 3 was keenly aware of the characteristics of his or her group and the absolute impossibility of upward mobility. Though some teachers taught classes at more than one level, the most experienced and legendary teachers taught only Section 1. Mr. Elliot was, perhaps, the most accomplished of these “masters,” with a collection of awards, publications, and honorary degrees worthy of a famous university professor. His appearance was striking, too, with bushy black eyebrows and a full head of hair atop an oversized head, balanced on a short, barrel-chested body. His voice was a growl with hints of England tinged with fluency in Russian, the other language he taught. (At Friends’ Academy, one could study Latin, Greek, German, French or Russian, but not Spanish – it was considered too easy).

From my teenage perspective, I considered Mr. Elliot to be ancient, though he was probably only around forty at the time.  Picture a swarthy and serious Robin Williams, his voice booming through the hallways. Section 1 students reveled in describing lectures where he’d recited Chaucer from memory or costumed himself as a peasant to perform Chekhov in the original Russian. Recounting Mr. Elliot anecdotes at lunch was an unsubtle marker of placement in Section 1.

My exposure to Mr. Elliot was indirect.  My eleventh-grade German class met in his homeroom three hours each week, while his classes were elsewhere, no doubt reenacting scenes from Ibsen or building sets in the style of the original Shakespearean playhouse. While Frau Springer tried to interest me in German grammar (more words for “the” than Eskimoes have for snow), I focused on Mr. Elliot’s aphorisms written in capital letters on construction paper tacked onto the classroom walls. Each had the gravity of the Ten Commandments. “Do not dangle participles.” “Use parallel construction.” “A semi-colon cannot appear twice in an essay.” Basically, Strunk & White’s “Elements of Style” was reduced by Mr. Elliot to simple rules.

One sheet that I immediately memorized was titled “The Black List of words to never be written.” Included were: “Really, very, more, most, get, got, seems, might, good, better.” Other precious pearls of Mr. Elliot knowledge I memorized during German class were “necessary” vocabulary words. He spread lists of SAT words in threesomes around the walls, such as “trite, banal, hackneyed” and “adamant, obdurate, indurate.” I memorized these words to the extent that I can annoy family members to this day. I can be “annoying, vexing, and bothersome.”

I used to imagine what it would be like to have Mr. Elliot as my English teacher.  I pictured a world of brilliant insights exploding like fireworks. I do not claim the students in Section 1 were unworthy of their selection or that I was improperly left out. Could I, or would I, have published a novel by tenth grade, as one of the “geniuses” did? Did I choose to memorize the entire timetable of the London subway system, as did another? No way. I lack sufficient curiosity and was resistant to learning a broad section of subjects. If a book or lecture did not interest me, I shut down. Literature, music, and history commanded attention; science, math, and foreign languages did not. I recall when my eleventh-grade English teacher arrived in class one day with Mr. Elliot in tow, introducing the elder luminary as our guest lecturer on War and Peace.“The novel represents the dual pinnacles of Mr. Elliot’s interests in Russian and English,” he said.

My classmates seemed unfazed by the opportunity to share the Section 1 experience, but I looked forward to savoring an hour with Mr. Elliot. “Please give him your full attention,” implored the young teacher. I sensed his fear that we would disgrace him. Mr. Elliot strode to the front and immediately launched a rousing explanation of the author’s complex narrative that passed largely over our heads. After pausing for a moment, the Great Man posed a question. By luck, I thought I knew the answer. I rarely raised my hand in class, and I was especially reluctant to draw attention from the great man. Yet, everyone else sat like lumps of clay.  Excruciating silence enveloped the room, and I could almost feel Mr. Elliot’s inner thoughts as he confronted the dullness of students not in Section 1. Finally, I raised my arm in stages. Mr. Elliot looked at me.

“Yes?” he boomed.  “Will we have enlightenment from the student in the blue shirt?”

“I think…” I began.

“Stand up when you respond,” said Mr. Elliot.

I rose self-consciously, aware of shuffling around me from surprised classmates. “I think…” I began again.

“Don’t ‘think’,” interrupted Mr. Elliot. “You either know the answer or you do not.”

Duly prodded and with a burst of adrenaline, I gathered the entire answer in my mind and delivered a clear and well-formed paragraph. I waited a moment for my insight to be lauded. I was proud of how it had unfurled from my lips. Mr. Elliot, I was certain, was impressed. I anticipated his broad smile.  Doubtless, he was gathering the right combination of adjectives to describe my answer, perhaps: “cogent, lucid, illuminating.” Instead, his face contorted in a mask of anger.  Not looking at me, he pivoted to gaze at the entire class and sputtered: “I do not accept someone quoting from Cliff’s Notes in response to my question. In order to achieve anything, you must do your own thinking.”

I felt mortified, humiliated, and embarrassed. I noticed my teacher shaking his head sadly. Mr. Elliot proceeded to the next portion of his lecture, while I sat down, red-faced and burning with indignation. I wasn’t a perfect student; however, I liked reading novels, and I hadn’t used Cliff’s Notes or any other shortcut. I may have been the only student in Section 2 who’d read every word.  My disillusionment with Mr. Elliot and shame at my inability to defend myself were crushing. The only positive thing about being humiliated in front of a class of teenagers is that they seem to care so little. I went to lunch after class in a daze. One friend said: “Wow, he really nailed you.” I started to explain: “I read every page….” No one listened. The discussion had already moved on to the daily dissection of the Allman Brothers, the Eagles, and Van Morrison. The private injustice done to me was already forgotten, except by me.

I didn’t encounter Mr. Elliot again.  But I took satisfaction for the rest of the school year in taking his words and rules from his walls and making them mine. Eventually, the focus on quality words and writing Mr. Elliot taught so succinctly (concisely, pithily, sententiously) guided me through the SAT’s, the LSAT’s, law school, the bar exam, my career, parenting. and writing. Mr. Elliot turned out not to be my hero, but he was my inspiration. Exoneration, revenge, vindication.


In my unceasing drive to find positive things to think about following the apocalypse of last November, I note that our gardens are doing spectacularly. The daffodils and tulips are just finishing, and the Mexican petunias are preparing for their show. (No tariff jokes, please). By the time they are done, whatever lilies have survived the assault of the killer rabbits will hold the stage. Meanwhile, in the world of the vegetable garden, sugar snap peas are racing for the sky, and the first green glimmers of beets are apparent. Lettuce will be consumable by this weekend, and tiny shoots of what will eventually be monster-sized squash plants are emerging. Maybe THIS will be the year their fruits won’t shrivel after growing that first tantalizing two inches. (No jokes of ANY kind, please).

Several high school classmates recently wrote on Facebook about their efforts to “resist.” I admire their efforts and the well-meaning persistence of their vision for America. I, too, manned the proverbial barricades last fall. Living in the “swing” state of North Carolina, I gladly spent each Saturday morning canvassing in Durham. My wife, Katie, joined me. The experience was rife with cognitive dissonance. On the one hand, the group that assembled downtown for our neighborhood assignments showed the enthusiasm of youngsters at a Springsteen concert. On the other hand, nearly all the participants were of the generation that experienced “Born to Run” as a brand new song.

Trudging around the neighborhoods, clipboard and phone in hand, I was struck by several things that probably didn’t afflict earlier generations of canvassers. One, nearly every doorway has a Ring or other camera-utilizing doorway. Though I don’t see myself as particularly scary-looking, 80-90% of households did not respond to my knock or ring. Of those who did respond, though they were listed as “Democrats,” there was a distinct lack of enthusiasm and interest in voting. A few (usually male) were even hostile to our candidate. I will leave it to political and psychological analysts more knowledgeable than myself to speculate why.

In the end, Durham came through with its usual 79-21 margin for the “good guys.” (“Less bad guys,” for those cynics out there). However, the turnout was disappointing and several percent lower than in 2020. The hoped-for margins necessary to overwhelm the non-urban parts of the State failed to materialize. This relative lack of interest puzzles me, and I wonder if there is regret in the minds of those who didn’t show up. Or is there simply obliviousness?

Walking around the block today, I met a twenty-something neighbor, freshly unemployed from her probationary job at the EPA. She was working on something newly deemed subversive, modeling measures to confront climate change. She told me her family is unsympathetic to her plight. As “one issue” voters, they are delighted with how things are proceeding. It’s easy to guess what that issue is. They call themselves “pro-life.” This means they support any politician and any judge who votes to prevent women from exercising choice. Being open-minded (I do try, at least), I accept that some people really don’t like abortion rights. However, the politicians and judges they crave are far less likely to support sane gun provisions, environmental protections, and any restrictions on the death penalty. Don’t those three things count as “pro-life,” too? In their totality, don’t they balance out? (Yes, I am apparently a naif).

What to do moving forward? I expect to eventually return to the barricade. However, this is a season of recovery in my household. We have sworn off televised news and only peruse the Times once each day to see what the creepy clown car is up to. Katie is painting flowers and greeting cards. I have been writing middle-grade novels. The first will be published in about a month and will appeal, I hope, to any 7-10-year-old reader who has ever played or wanted to play soccer. It should also appeal to any 7-10-year-old reader who has NEVER wanted to play soccer or any other sport since my protagonist is such a person, at least in the beginning. Who’s got children or grandchildren?! It’ll be available on Amazon and Kindle.


                                                THERE IS NO PLANET B

      I recall the time in 2019 when 15-year-old Greta Thunberg spoke at the United Nations and lambasted the “adults in the room” for their failures.  At the time, I found Greta’s bluntness off-putting.  I preferred a more mature and polished presentation of the need for action.  Al Gore, for instance.  I’ve since concluded: “Greta is right.”  In a couple of weeks, our nation will reenter a fantasy world of denial and obfuscation.  So sad.

                                                            *****

      My personal introduction to environmental concern arose in 8th grade (1970) when my school commenced a recycling program.  Actually, to call it a “program” overstates reality.  A box marked “paper” was placed near a dumpster in a distant corner of the faculty parking lot.  If a person were motivated to gather newspapers, and able to motivate their carpool-driving parent(s) to detour to the box, a tiny contribution to the world’s salvation could be achieved.  

     I diligently collected the newspapers, and my parents cooperated.  The activity satisfied my desire to “do something” but didn’t go further.  My only other environmental impulse from that era was to object to my mother’s tendency to drive thirty minutes to take a walk. The concept bothered me as vaguely “defeating the purpose.”  However, it wasn’t clear what “purpose” I was supporting.  Concepts like wasting gas or creating emissions hadn’t occurred to me.  Unlike many teens, I just didn’t enjoy driving.

                                                            *****

     For most of the intervening years until 2000, environmental destruction remained, for me, vaguely disturbing.  Of course, I supported “conservation” and even made the occasional contribution to the Sierra Club or World Wildlife Fund. They sent me t-shirts and calendars in return.  But I certainly didn’t expect climate changes to occur in my lifetime.

       Now, I look at the world differently.  I not only concern myself with the several decades I might experience but the six or eight or ten my grandchildren can anticipate.  Yet, even in my own lifespan, there are shocking changes taking place.  Without recounting their now-famous names, it’s common to see “500-year hurricanes” or “1,000-year floods” on an annual basis.  Twenty of the twenty-three warmest years on record have occurred since 2000.  

                                                            *****

     As recently as 1999 I mindlessly bought a car that got 19 MPG.    As the new millennium proceeded, I began to question my daily lifestyle a little more.  Tricked by industry propaganda to believe waste was my fault as much as theirs my recycling efforts were increased.  To the dismay of my children I became fanatical about “turning off the lights.” Admittedly, my motivation was partially economic, but I also turned off unnecessary lights at work, where I didn’t pay the electric bill. 

     “An Inconvenient Truth” struck a chord in 2007, right around the time I also saw “March of the Penguins.”  Between the two documentaries, I recognized mankind is blithely ruining the earth not only for our selves, and future generations, but also for every other creature.  Most infuriating, a huge segment of society, including one of our two political parties and their media shills, actively discourage progress in this regard.  They seek to undermine long-established clean air and clean water policies that were originally signed by President Nixon!  Doesn’t everyone breathe air and drink water?  Don’t people throughout the political spectrum have children and grandchildren?

     I took my first concrete action in 2008 when I traded my gas guzzler for an early hybrid.  It wasn’t easy, however.  The salesman didn’t know how to turn on the silent car and, in his embarrassment, tried to sell me something more conventional, something cheaper.   

     I found it immensely satisfying to leap from 19 MPG to 40 MPG and wondered what else I could do.  In 2011, I added solar panels to the roof, thus creating our own electricity.  Every day, in the beginning, I raced to the computer to see how much the sun had produced.  A dozen years later, I don’t check production every day, but it’s still satisfying.  

                                                            *****

     These days, with Katie’s agreement, my efforts have moved towards the obvious (refusing straws and plastic bottles) and the slightly less obvious, such as:  bringing our own reuseable takeout containers to restaurants and our own utensils if we know they only offer plastic.  We’re fanatical about using our own bags at stores and even our HANDS when we buy just a few items.  It’s amazing how confused and even offended some cashiers appear when we refuse their plastic bag.  We’ve nearly cut out red meat, which is another win-win; less meat consumption leads to less earth and animal abuse and is almost certainly healthier. We compost our leftover food, a staggering (to me) half a ton a year.

     Friends have reacted to our behavior in a variety of ways.  Some appear not to notice.  A few congratulate us for our efforts and say they’re willing to change, too.  The majority, however, fall somewhere in between.  They vaguely “do a few things” and “help out” but say things like: “It’s just so hard to remember to bring my own bags.  I can’t be bothered.”  With some exceptions, none have purchased a more efficient car with the environment in mind or purchased solar panels.

     Until recently, my response to: “it’s too much trouble,” or “it’s too difficult to remember” emanated from the (relatively small) empathetic part of my brain.  I nodded and said: “I understand.”  But now my thoughts (if not yet my spoken response) well up from somewhere more primitive.  “Come on.  It’s not so difficult.  You’re not stupid.  You can put a few reuseable bags in your car and remember to use them.  DO SOMETHING!”

                                                            *****

     I read the foregoing with full awareness it’s self-righteous.  That exemplar of moral clarity, Dick Cheney, once dismissed energy saving efforts as matters of “personal virtue,” an unnecessary indulgence.  To that, I can only ask: “What is wrong with a little virtue?”  It’s available to everyone.  For free.  

     Greta feels the situation is urgent.  I agree with her, practically and morally.  That same Dick Cheney, in fraudulently pushing our nation into the Iraq war, once argued: “If there’s just a one percent chance Saddam has weapons of mass destruction, we have to do something and do it soon.”   Regarding the changes mankind is wreaking upon the earth and its climate, does anyone doubt there is more than a one percent chance it will end in catastrophe?